Abaphathi Bephasiwedi Abahlanu Abaphezulu Okufanele Ubazi

Ingxenye 1: Kungani Udinga Isiphathi Sephasiwedi?

Isiphathi sephasiwedi siyindawo evikelekile, ebethelwe, nedijithali enawo wonke amaphasiwedi akho abhalwe phansi manje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaphathi bephasiwedi bakhiqiza amaphasiwedi avikelekile uma udala i-akhawunti entsha.

Baphinde bagcine wonke amaphasiwedi akho. Kwezinye izimo, bagcina amakheli akho, nolunye ulwazi endaweni eyodwa. Bese, babavikela nge-master password eqinile.

Uma ukhumbula igama-mfihlo eliyinhloko, umphathi wephasiwedi uzokwazi konke okunye. Izogcwalisa igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi noma nini lapho ungena kuhlelo lokusebenza noma isayithi kudivayisi yakho.

Ungalondoloza, ukhiqize, futhi ugcwalise ngokuzenzakalelayo amaphasiwedi nge-Apple's Keychain noma i-Smart Lock ye-Google. Kodwa umphathi wephasiwedi omuhle angakuxwayisa ngokuqhubekayo lapho amaphasiwedi akho kulula ukugetshengwa noma uma uwasebenzisa kabusha.

Abanye abaphathi bamagama-mfihlo futhi bayakwazisa uma kukhona ogebenga ama-akhawunti akho aku-inthanethi noma uma kukhona odalula amaphasiwedi akho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaphathi abaningi be-password banikeza izinhlelo zomndeni zama-akhawunti owabelana ngawo namalungu omndeni, osebenza nabo, noma abangani abafana ne-Facebook.

Lezi zinhlelo zenza ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi avikelekile, ayinkimbinkimbi abe lula ngaphandle kokudinga abantu abaningi ukuthi bawabambe ngekhanda noma bawabhale phansi. Ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi kungase kubonakale kukwethusa.

Uma usuwasebenzisile, awukho obambeni lokukhumbula amagama ayimfihlo. Kunalokho, uzocabanga ukuthi usinde kanjani ngaphandle komphathi wephasiwedi kuze kube manje.

Uma usebenzisa ukuphepha kwedijithali, kuzokucasula noma nini uma usebenzisa idivayisi yakho. Kodwa, ngomphathi wephasiwedi, uzozizwa uvikeleke kakhulu futhi ucasukile kancane.

Ingxenye 2: Abaphathi Bephasiwedi Abahlanu Abaphezulu

Ukulahlekelwa iphasiwedi yakho kusho ukuthi ungase ulahlekelwe yimali nesithunzi. Ngakho-ke, kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile ukusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi ongcono kakhulu ngokumelene nalokho. Ngakho-ke, ngezansi kunohlu lomphathi wephasiwedi ongcono kakhulu ka-2021 ngokwenza lo msebenzi."

• I-Fone-Password Manager
• iCloud Keychain
• Umgcini
• Umphathi wephasiwedi weDropbox
• Dashlane

2.1 Umphathi we-Dr.Fone-Password (iOS)

Ingabe ufuna ithuluzi lomphathi wephasiwedi elivikeleke kakhulu? Uma kunjalo, sebenzisa Dr.Fone. Kuzokusiza ukuthi ugcine izifakazelo zakho zokungena ziphephile futhi ziyimfihlo. I-Dr.Fone ingenye yabaphathi bephasiwedi elula, ephumelelayo, engcono kakhulu ye-iPhone.

Okungezansi kukhona ezinye izici zikaDkt. Fone-Password Manager (iOS)

• Uma ukhohlwa i-ID yakho ye-Apple, uzizwa ukhungathekile lapho ungakwazi ukuyikhumbula. Kodwa akudingeki ukhathazeke. Ungayithola kalula ngosizo lwe-Dr.Fone - Isiphathi Sephasiwedi (i-iOS).
• Ungasebenzisa imenenja yephasiwedi kaDkt Fone ukuze uphathe ama-akhawunti e-imeyili anamagama ayimfihlo amade nayinkimbinkimbi. Ukuze uthole ngokushesha amaphasiwedi amaseva e-imeyili ahlukene njenge-Gmail, i-Outlook, i-AOL, nokuningi.

• Ingabe uyayikhohlwa i-akhawunti ye-imeyili oyifinyelele ku-iPhone yakho? Ingabe awukwazi ukukhumbula iphasiwedi yakho ye-Twitter noma ye-Facebook?

Kulezi zimo, sebenzisa i-Dr.Fone - Isiphathi Sephasiwedi (i-iOS). Ungakwazi ukuskena futhi ubuyisele ama-akhawunti akho kanye namaphasiwedi awo.

• Kwesinye isikhathi, awukhumbuli iphasiwedi yakho ye-Wi-Fi elondolozwe ku-iPhone. Ungabi novalo. Ukuze unqobe le nkinga, sebenzisa i-Dr.Fone - Isiphathi Sephasiwedi. Kuphephile ukuthola Iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi ku-iPhone noDkt Fone ngaphandle kokuthatha izingozi eziningi.
• Uma ungakwazi ukukhumbula iphasikhodi yakho ye-iPad noma ye-iPhone Screen Time, sebenzisa i-Dr.Fone - Isiphathi Sephasiwedi (i-iOS). Kuzokusiza ukuthi uphinde uthole iphasikhodi yakho Yesikhathi Sesikrini ngokushesha.

Izinyathelo Ukusebenzisa Dr.Fone - Iphasiwedi Manager

Isinyathelo 1 . Landa i-Dr.Fone ku-PC yakho bese ukhetha inketho yesiphathi sephasiwedi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xhuma i-PC yakho kudivayisi ye-iOS ngentambo yombani. Uma ubuka isexwayiso se-Trust This Computer kusistimu yakho, cindezela inkinobho ethi "Themba".

Isinyathelo 3. Chofoza "Qala Scan" inketho. Kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yakho kudivayisi yakho ye-iOS.

Isinyathelo sesi-4 . Manje sesha amaphasiwedi ofuna ukuwathola ku-Dr.Fone – Isiphathi Sephasiwedi.

2.2 iCloud Keychain

I-iCloud Keychain ingolunye lohlelo lokusebenza lwesiphathi sephasiwedi olungcono kakhulu lokufinyelela iziqinisekiso zakho zeSafari, ikhadi lesikweletu, kanye nemininingwane yenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. Ungakwazi ukufinyelela kalula le mininingwane kumadivayisi akho e-iOS noma e-Mac.

Kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu uma usebenzisa amadivaysi e-Apple. Kodwa uma une-Windows noma idivayisi ye-Android futhi usebenzisa i-Firefox noma isiphequluli se-Google Chrome, iCloud Keychain ayifaneleki kakhulu.

Ungagcina amagama ayimfihlo nolunye ulwazi luvikelekile futhi lubuyekezwa kumadivayisi akho ngosizo lwe-iCloud Keychain. Ibamba ngekhanda zonke izinto, ngakho-ke awudingi ukuzikhumbula.

Igcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo imininingwane, njengamagama abasebenzisi namagama ayimfihlo e-Safari, ikhadi lesikweletu, namaphasiwedi e-Wi-Fi kudivayisi yakho.

2.3 Umgcini

• Inikeza inguqulo yamahhala- ekhawulelwe
• Intengo eyisisekelo: $35
• Isebenza nge: macOS, Windows, Android, Linux, iPhone, ne-iPad. Izandiso zesiphequluli zeFirefox, Internet Explorer, Chrome, Safari, Edge kanye ne-Opera.

U-Keeper ungumphathi wephasiwedi ovikelekile, futhi usebenzisa indlela yolwazi oluyiqanda. Kusho ukuthi kunedatha ebethelwe kuseva nakudivayisi yakho. Ngakho-ke, ungayichaza kuphela. Kodwa-ke, uzodinga inkosi enhle ukuze uvune zonke izinzuzo.

I-Keeper iyisevisi enothile ngesici, futhi ezinye izici zayo azitholakali kwabanye abaphathi bamagama-mfihlo. Isibonelo, i-KeeperChat iyisistimu ye-SMS evikelekile enemiyalezo ezilimazayo. Iphinde ibe negalari yemidiya yamaseshini ezithombe eziyimfihlo namavidiyo omculo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwezokuphepha kuhlola wonke amagama ayimfihlo, kuhlole amandla alawo magama-mfihlo kanye nezixwayiso uma noma iyiphi inombolo eyimfihlo ibuthakathaka. Iphinde ibe nesithwebuli sewebhu esimnyama esibizwa ngeBreach Watch. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze uhlole ukuthi izifakazelo zakho zebiwe yini noma cha.

2.4 Isiphathi Sephasiwedi eyiDropbox

Isiphathi sephasiwedi ye-Dropbox sikuvumela ukuthi ungene ngemvume kalula kumawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokugcina imininingwane yakho. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwamaphasiwedi lubamba ngekhanda amagama akho omsebenzisi namaphasiwedi kwamanye amadivaysi, ngakho-ke akufanele uwakhumbule.

Inezici ezilandelayo:

• Ungasebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi oyinqolobane ukuze udale futhi ugcine amaphasiwedi ahlukile ukuze ubhalisele ama-akhawunti amasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikusiza ukuthi ubuyekeze noma usethe kabusha amaphasiwedi uma idatha iphuka ngokushesha.
• Ungayisebenzisela ukugcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izifakazelo zakho ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha ezinhlelweni zakho zokusebenza eziyintandokazi namasayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungangena ngemvume kunoma iyiphi indawo nge-Mac, iOS, Windows, nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android.
• Ivikela imininingwane ye-akhawunti yakho ngezixazululo zamafu ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngakho-ke imininingwane yakho ikulungele kuphela.

2.5 Dashlane

U-Dashlane ungumphathi wephasiwedi othembekile. Nakuba kubiza ngaphezulu, inohlu oluhlaba umxhwele lwezici. Isekela izindlela ezintathu zokuqinisekisa. Kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuvikela i-akhawunti noma ngabe kukhona ophethe igama-mfihlo lakho.

Isekela kokubili i-Face ID ne-ID yokuthinta, ngakho konke kuncike kudivayisi yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungena ngemvume kwe-biometric akukwazi ukumiselela iphasiwedi yakho eyinhloko. Ngakho-ke, uzodinga iphasiwedi eyinhloko ukuze ufinyelele i-Dashlane kusuka kudivayisi entsha.

I-Dashlane kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyifaka. Ungangenisa futhi imininingwane kuziphequluli eziningi, ngaphandle kwezingcingo eziphathwayo.

Ine-Dark web scanner oyisebenzisayo ukuhlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvuza noma cha. Ngakho-ke, kungaba ithuluzi elihle lokuvimbela ukwebiwa kwedatha.

Kukhona i-VPN eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ungaxhuma emazweni angaphezu kwama-20 ahlanganisa izindawo eziningi.

Ingxenye 3: Ungakukhethela Kanjani Umphathi Wephasiwedi Ongcono Kakhulu?

Ngenkathi ukhetha isiphathi sephasiwedi, bheka izici ezilandelayo:

• Ukungena okungenamthungo kusebenza kumapulatifomu namadivayisi ahlukene

Uma ususethe iphasiwedi, umphathi wephasiwedi omuhle uzogcina inani elingenamkhawulo lemininingwane yokungena. Ikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule kwezinye imidiya kumadivayisi akho ngokuphepha.

• Izici Zokuvikela

Umphathi wephasiwedi oqinile wakhelwe eduze kwe-cryptographic algorithms ethuthukisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo eziningi zisebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili (2FA) noma i-biometrics.

Lokhu kungeza isendlalelo esivikelekile ngokumatanisa into oyaziyo, njengephasiwedi yakho, izigxivizo zeminwe, noma iselula. Okokugcina, umphathi omkhethayo kufanele afake ijeneretha yephasiwedi eqinile.

• Ukufinyelela Okuphuthumayo Nefa

Ukufinyelela okuphuthumayo nokwefa kuzokuvumela ukuthi usethe oxhumana naye ophuthumayo uma ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela ku-ID. Ngakho-ke, akufanele ucabangele nabaphathi bephasiwedi abangakunikezeli ukufinyelela okuthile okuphuthumayo.

• Izexwayiso Zokuphepha

Iningi labaphathi bamagama-mfihlo alinikezi ukugada kwewebhu nezici zokuxwayisa ngokuvikeleka. Lezi zici zisiza ukuqapha ulwazi lwakho lwe-imeyili nephasiwedi kuwebhu, zihlole ngokucophelela ukwephulwa kwedatha, futhi zikwazise ngesikhathi.

• Ukusekela

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokusekelwa kwamakhasimende oyoba nalo. Isibonelo, asikho isidingo sokulawula iphasiwedi endaweni eyodwa uma ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kuzo zonke iziqinisekiso zokungena.

Ngakho-ke, bheka izinsizakalo ezinikeza ukwesekwa kwengxoxo noma kwefoni ukuze zikusize ngezinkinga zokusetha futhi zikusize ezimeni eziphuthumayo zokuvaleleka.