Usetshenziswa Kanjani Isilingisi Sekhadi Lomsindo ukuze Udale Ikhadi Lomsindo Obonakalayo

Ingxenye 1.Liyini Ikhadi Lomsindo Obonakalayo

Konke kwaqala enkampanini yase-Singapore eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Creative Technology Limited ngo-1989 eyasungula uhlobo lwekhadi lomsindo elibizwa ngokuthi i-sound blaster 1.0 eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-killer kard". Kodwa-ke, lokhu bekunomkhawulo ngomqondo wokuthi umculo okhiqiziwe ubungekho sezingeni elihle kodwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane lokhu bekuzoshintsha.

Ukuqala ngekhadi Lomsindo uhlobo lwehadiwe elifakwe kukhompuyutha enamathiselwe ebhodini lomama ukuze likwazi ukufaka, licubungule futhi lilethe umsindo osizwa izinhlelo zekhompyutha. Lokhu kungase kuthuthuke kwezinye izimo ikhwalithi yomsindo nakuba ikhompuyutha enesistimu ehlanganisiwe eyakhiwe ukuze ivumelane nalokhu.

Ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa zibe ezimbili:

a) Amakhadi emisindo yangaphakathi okungukuthi i-audiophile egxile emisindo ehlanzekile.

b) Amakhadi omsindo wegeyimu agxile kusifanisi somsindo ozungezile esibonakalayo kanye nemisindo.

Ngokufanelekile, ikhadi lomsindo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi libe negalelo elikhulu emhlabeni obanzi wamakhompyutha asukela ezikhathini zokuthi "beeps" lapho ungakwazanga ukulalela umculo noma ukudlala imidlalo ngaphandle kokuzwa imisindo ekhalayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-emulator ivela egameni elithi emulate elisho "ukukopisha, ukulingisa noma ukukhiqiza kabusha". Unalokhu engqondweni, i-emulator yekhadi lomsindo isofthiwe eziphatha njengekhadi lomsindo umehluko kuphela ukuthi ithumela imisindo ebingaya kuzipikha kufayela esikhundleni salokho.

I-Virtual Sound Card ebuye yaziwe ngokuthi i-Virtual Audio Driveris isifanisi sekhadi lomsindo esihloselwe ukudlulisa amasiginali omsindo edijithali futhi singasetshenziselwa ukurekhoda, ukushintsha noma ukuhlela nokusakaza umsindo ohlelweni.

Iphinde ikuvumele ukuthi ulingise elinye ikhadi lomsindo ohlelweni ngokuthi ungakwazi ukuqondisa kabusha okukhiphayo kwekhadi lomsindo elingokoqobo kokukodwa okokufaka kwalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo ezengeziwe zangaphandle.

Ingxenye 2.Indlela Yokusebenzisa Isilingisi Sekhadi Lomsindo ukuze Udale Ikhadi Lomsindo Obonakalayo

Ukunikeza umfanekiso yi-Win Radio Digital Bridge Virtual Sound Card okuyindlela yesofthiwe esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amasignali omsindo edijithali kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Enye yesofthiwe yomamukeli wayo ithumela ukusakaza komsindo kumadivayisi okukhiphayo ukuze ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zikwazi ukufinyelela lokhu kusakaza zisuka kudivayisi yokufaka.

Lokhu kuvumela izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezincike ekhadini lomsindo elivamile ekufakweni kwesignali ukuze zithole amasampula esignali yedijithali ngokuqondile kuma-demodulators we-Win Radio. Konke lokhu kwenziwa lapho kufakwa futhi kubonakala njengedivayisi eyengeziwe ngaphansi kwamafasitela.

Zonke izinto ezicatshangelwayo, okulandelayo kungezinye zezizathu ezenza abantu badinge ukwakha ikhadi lomsindo elibonakalayo:

• • Kukhona ukuwohloka kwesignali ngenxa yokuguqulwa okuphindwe kabili. Okungukuthi idijithali ukuya kwe-analogi bese i-analog iye kwidijithali futhi kuyabhekwana nayo.
• • Kuphinde kuncishiswe ukuxhumana kwekhebula lekhadi lomsindo.
• • Izinga lokusetshenziswa ku-CPU lincishisiwe ngenxa yezisetshenziswa zesistimu yokusebenza ezilondoloziwe ezingasatshalaliswa ngenkathi kwabiwa ikhadi lomsindo phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili noma ngaphezulu.
• • Isiza ekuqedeni ukungaqhubeki kwesignali ngenxa ye-buffer ngaphansi/ngaphezulu kokugijima okwenziwa ngokususa ukuhluka kwamazinga amasampula ku-Win radio receiver kanye nekhadi lomsindo lekhompyutha yomuntu siqu.

Ukufingqa, ikhadi lomsindo elibonakalayo liqinisekisa ukuthi amasignali edijithali aphezulu kakhulu njengoba ahlinzekwe ngomamukeli adluliselwa ngokuqondile kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokucubungula isignali.

Umzamo omkhulu kanye nocwaningo lwenziwe mayelana nendlela yokusebenzisa i-emulator yekhadi lomsindo ukwakha ikhadi lomsindo elibonakalayo. Ukugxila endleleni yokusebenzisa isifanisi sekhadi lomsindo wegeyimu ukuze udale ikhadi elizwakalayo elizungezile kuzoba isibonelo esiphawulekayo.

Esinye sezifanisi zekhadi lomsindo wegeyimu ye-DOS yokudlala i-DOSBox ekwazi ukulingisa amadivaysi omsindo amaningana okwenza kube inketho engcono emidlalweni eminingi. Ukuze idivayisi ngayinye ilingiswe ukumiswa kufanele kwenziwe futhi lokhu kuba nomthelela kwikhwalithi yomsindo.

Lokhu kumisa kwenziwa ngosizo lwe-D-Fend Reloaded exhunyiwe esebenza njengendawo eyisithombe futhi enawo wonke amafayela olimi e-DOSBox ngakho-ke akukho okuningi okumelwe ukwenze ngaphandle kokufaka. Okulandelayo ezinye zezifundo zokusiza ukuqonda kabanzi ukuthi zisebenza kanjani. : -

Isinyathelo I : landa ukusethwa kwe-D-Fend. Isikrini esingezansi sivela ngemva kokwethula uhlelo.

Isinyathelo II : Ngemva kokulanda futhi ulondoloze imidlalo ndawana thize kukhompyutha chofoza Okungeziwe bese Uvula ifolda yomdlalo futhi la lapho ubeka khona amafayela omdlalo.

Isinyathelo III : Ifolda yomdlalo iba yidrayivu ebonakalayo esetshenziswa ukusetha kwe-D-Fend. Ukuze kufezeke injongo yalesi sifundo, Impucuko ka-Sid Meier elondolozwe kufolda yokulanda yasetshenziswa yabe ihanjiswa kudrayivu ebonakalayo.

Isinyathelo IV : Njengoba amafayela emidlalo eku-virtual drive emisiwe, umuntu kufanele engeze igeyimu ku-D-Fend. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuchofoza ku-Engeza Mathupha beseWengeza Iphrofayili ye-DOSBox. Iwindi elisha liyavela okungukuthi umhleli wephrofayela obukeka njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi. Ifayela lohlelo lisethwa ngokuchofoza isithonjana sefolda ekugcineni kwefayela lohlelo.

Isinyathelo V : Okuqukethwe kwe-Virtual drive kuzoboniswa bese uzulazula kufolda yomdlalo ufuna amafayela ohlelo. Eminye imidlalo inefayela elilodwa kuphela esohlwini kodwa kulokhu Impucuko inabaningi. Okufanele ukhethe kuqanjwe ngalo mdlalo. Kulesi simo khetha i-CIV bese uchofoza vula.

Isinyathelo IV : Ukubuyela kumhleli wephrofayela, uzobona ifayela elisebenzisekayo emkhakheni wefayela lohlelo. Ukusetha okusele wukuqamba umdlalo endaweni yegama lephrofayili. Uma usuqedile, chofoza Kulungile. Umdlalo uzovela ohlwini bese uchofoza kabili ukuze uqalise.

Ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into isethwe ngokugcwele, jabula futhi ujabulele!